Learn to read, read to learn

Without a doubt, reading books play an important role in our life. They are our friends in a very real sense. They can provide us with endless joy, but are also a rich educational resource.

Reading a book is a process that requires the brain to be very active. However, it is also a relaxing activity and is great way to take one’s mind off the pressures and stresses of modern life. It allows us to increase our intelligence, become more creative and avoid boredom.

The benefits of reading start with the first book we hear as a baby and continue from there throughout our life. Like reading in one’s native language, reading in a foreign language can help us get to grips with the vocabulary and grammatical structures that enable us to express ourselves.

Regarding foreign language learning, in this case, English; reading has additional important benefits that can help our students learn the language faster and more completely. Reading as part of learning a foreign language is essential because not only does it allow students to improve their reading, but also their listening, speaking and writing skills. So, as English teachers we need to encourage our students to read at every opportunity.

And here is why:

•  It is the best way to improve their vocabulary! Seeing unknown vocabulary in the context of an article, story or conversation helps students understand its meaning. It also exposes the students to known vocabulary and consolidates it through repetition.

• The repetition of patterns also helps students remember grammar structures, too. It then becomes easier for students to recall grammatical rules if they have encountered them in reading as well as during studying or completing exercises.

• Students can become more familiar with the rhythm of English. Over time, this will make their use of English more natural and will allow them to identify when a sentence or phrase doesn’t seem quite right.

• It is the best way to learn and remember the correct spelling of words. This means that dictation becomes a piece of cake!

• It improves writing skills. During reading, a student will encounter different writing styles and the way in which different writers use language and pace in their work. As a result, this enhances their knowledge of English and has an impact on their own writing style.

• Listening as they read aloud of by reading a book with accompanying audio can work to improve their pronunciation and their “ear training” thus familiarising them with the general speed, intonation and cadence of a native speaker.

However, it’s important that students read materials that are suited to their level of vocabulary and grammar. Texts that are too challenging may discourage them from reading further. It’s for this reason, that we should guide them in choosing an appropriate reading material for them.

Suggestion:

Watch this video with your students.

This animated short about literacy introduces us to Meena, a young girl who hates books even though her parents love to read. Books are everywherein Meena’s house, in cupboards, drawers and even piled up on the stairs. Still, she refuses to even open one up. But when her cat Max accidentally knocks down a huge stack, pandemonium ensues and nothing is ever the same again…

http://www.teachers-corner.co.uk/